Theme Of A Clockwork Orange - 1815 Words

Anthony Burgess’ A Clockwork Orange follows Alex as he violently navigates the streets of a futuristic, totalitarian state with his friends Pete, Georgie, and Dim. After a night of beatings and robbery, Alex and his gang break into the country house of an author and his wife. They attack the author whose manuscript, â€Å"A Clockwork Orange,† condemns any suppression of free will, and force him to watch as they rape his wife. The following night Alex attempts to assert his authority over the gang, and breaks into the house of an old, wealthy lady. In the struggle, Alex kills the woman and his friends leave him to be captured by the police. After serving two years of a fourteen-year sentence, the Minister of the Interior chooses Alex to be a†¦show more content†¦Alexander believes that by removing man’s free will, he is turned into nothing more than a clockwork orange, a hollow machine with only the appearance of organic life. This is highlighted, by Alex ander’s continued support of this belief, despite being the victim of Alex’s free will. Burgess expounds upon the importance of free will when Alex is chosen to undergo the Ludovico’s Technique. The prison chaplain provides a distinctly Christian view on the inviolability of free will as he says, â€Å"What does God want? Does God want goodness or the choice of goodness? Is a man who chooses the bad perhaps in some way better than a man who has the good imposed upon him?† (94). The chaplain explains to Alex that an action can only be considered morally righteous if it is committed with one’s own free will. An act that is forced upon someone, even a good act, has no moral value because the one who acts has no choice. The chaplain comes to believe that the Ludovico’s Technique is in fact more evil than sin itself, as it strips away the very elements that constitute one’s humanity. Alex’s Reclamation Treatment forces the reader to question whether it is better to choose evil or to be forced to choose the good. Through the words of the chaplain, the reader understands that Burgess believes good behavior is meaningless without the ability to be wicked. The most prominent example of free will is shown through Alex’s attempted suicide. As Alex is tortured withShow MoreRelatedThe Theme Of Immorality In A Clockwork Orange1299 Words   |  6 PagesImagine every night being the blackest of nights, where even the police do not stop the criminals lurking in the corners. This is the world in Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange, where a dystopian society in which juvenile delinquents roam free to terrorize the night is chronicled. Your Humble Narrator, Alex DeLarge, is a member of this appalling culture of teenagers. Over the course of the novel, he performs unspeakable acts of ultraviolence with his droogs, which land him behind bars in StajaRead More What Title? Essay1307 Words   |  6 Pages A Clockwork Orange : Chosen Evil vs. Forced Morality nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;What becomes of a man stripped of his free will? Does he continue to be a man, or does he cease? These are questions that Anthony Burgess tries to answer. Written in the middle of Burgess’ writing career, A Clockwork Orange was a reflection of a youth subculture of violence and terrorization that was beginning to emerge in the early 1960s. The novel follows Alex, a young hoodlum who is arrested for his violent actsRead More A Clockwork Orange Essay612 Words   |  3 Pages A Clockwork Orange nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;To leave out the final chapter of A Clockwork Orange is to change the entire meaning of the novel; as Burgess says in the introduction, his story is transformed into a fable. Without the last chapter the reader is left with a dark and pessimistic theme, that absolute good and evil exist in this world and it is possible for a man to be pure evil. Alex is conditioned and unconditioned, and in the end all indications point to a malicious life of crimeRead MoreComparing Kubrick s Film And Burgess Essay1494 Words   |  6 Pagesthe film narrative is perceived as less powerful as the novella. In the book, Alex’s narration accentuates his cruelty, pleasure, and lack of remorse. His pleasure is highlighted in the book displaying his dark thoughts, making the novella A Clockwork Orange appear to be a more grotesque piece in language than the film. This is evident in an act of violence, the raping of two ten-year-old girls. In the film, Alex has what appears to be consensual sex with two women around or a few youngers than himselfRead More A Clockwork Orange, by Stanley Kubrick Essay example1522 Words   |  7 PagesA Clockwork Orange is a Stanley Kubrick film from 1971. Kubrick directed the film and wrote the screen play based on the 1962 novel from author Anthony Burgess. A Clockwork Orange was originally rated, â€Å"X† and nominated for Best Picture, Best Director, Best Film Editing and Best Screenplay, but lost in each category to William Friedkins The French Connection (filmsite.org). The set design is by John Barry, costume design by Milena Canonero, music by Wendy Carlos and cinematography by John AlcottRead MoreAnthony Burgess and A Clockwork Orange987 Words   |  4 PagesImagine existing in a world run by sadistic and insane street gangs who reek havoc on innocent civilians, and there is absolutely nothing you can do about it. Anthony Burgess created this world through his novel, A Clockwork Orange. Anthony Burgess w as born in 1917 and died in 1963. A lot of social changes occurred during this period of time, such as: the roaring twenties, prohibition, the Great Depression, World War II, the fall of the Berlin Wall, and many more. Burgess not only lived through thoseRead MoreA Clockwork Orange, by Anthony Burgess1034 Words   |  5 PagesImagine having stolen, raped, and even murdered all at the age of 15. The new canon of dark literature and controversy has finally hit the stage. A Clockwork Orange by Anthony Burgess written in 1962 could only be described in the old cockney expression â€Å"queer as a clockwork orange†. Meaning it is bizarre internally, but appears natural on the surface. The story begins with the protagonist and narrator Alex a 15-year-old boy, who sets the bar for the most cold-blooded and callous characters of literatureRead MoreAnalysis Of George Orwell s A Clockwork Orange 1611 Words   |  7 PagesAre you really free? Slaves to a cooperate world with pre-deter mined life plans and ‘choices’. Always connected but never truly free to do as we please. Or is this the path we are heading towards? 1984 and ‘A clockwork orange’ show a projection of a harsh dystopian future where the people are ruled over and oppressed by dictatorial governments. The minority who are brave enough to rebel are quickly brought to a halt and then conditioned to fit back into a ‘perfect’ society. In George Orwell’s novelRead MoreThe representation of youth in a clockwork orange and If....1437 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿The representation of youths in ‘A Clockwork Orange’ and ‘If†¦.’ I will be investigating how youth is represented in the films A clockwork orange (1972) and If†¦. (1968) and how the films affected the views of the time and how the films influenced youths. I have chosen to investigate these films because of how both films were released at the time of the relaxation of violence in cinema. I also chose these films because the similar themes in both films, as both films focus on youths in societyRead More A Clockwork Orange Essay: New Testament for American Youth?1139 Words   |  5 PagesA Clockwork Orange – New Testament for American Youth? In Anthony Burgess’s A Clockwork Orange, he observes a characteristic of youth that has been documented from the story of Icaris to the movie Rebel without a Cause. Through his ingenious method of examination of this characteristic, the sci-fi novel, he has created an aspect of what he chose to observe: Rebellion. Our hero, Alex, begins the novel by explaining his mischeviouse exploits in a manner not far from nostalgia, that is tainted

A Tale Of Two Cities Sydney Carton Vs. Charles Darnay...

A Tale of Two Cities, written by Charles Dickens, takes place during the French Revolution. The book centers on the heroic attempts of Sydney Carton and Charles Darnay. Sydney Carton puts on the faà §ade of being insolent and indifferent, but his true nature is expressed in the book when he puts others first, defends Charles, and dies for the ones he loves. Charles Darnay is a once wealthy aristocrat whose attempts at heroism include going back to France, his financial sacrifice, and the noble way in which he was willing to face his death. Sydney Carton is a true hero in the way that he puts others first. He shows this quality as he works for Stryver to save the wrongfully accused from death and when he goes back to France to try to help†¦show more content†¦It is true that Darnay was tried numerous times for treason. He was, however, acquitted more than once with the help of Carton. An example includes Darnay’s first trial where Carton forced the jury to realize that it was impossible to prove that Darnay was a passenger on the Dover Mail. He did this by calling to attention the intense similarities in appearance between himself and Darnay. This example brings out another one of Carton’s heroic qualities. Despite his outer attitude, Carton is a generally good-hearted character. It is later stated in the book by Carton to Darnay that Carton really does not like Darnay. With this fact known, the reader would realize that Carton must truly be heroic or else he would not have helped Darnay out at the trial. Carton further helps Darnay and implies more of his heroism when he dies for him. Carton’s great love and respect for Lucie holds him to the promise he made to her when he said that he would die for anyone she loved. The sheer act of heroism possessed him to buy the elixir that would cause Darnay to pass out, to switch clothing, and take Darnay’s place in prison. Carton knew that if his plan was discovered, he would be just as dead as Darnay. However, Carton kept in mind his promise and carried it through. At this point in time, Darnay expressed a sense of heroism as well because he was prepared to face his death without fear. Darnay would haveShow MoreRelatedGood vs Bad in a tale of two cities Essay722 Words   |  3 Pagesï » ¿Good vs. Bad In the novel, A Tale of Two Cities Charles Dickens opens with an anaphora, about how the world is throughout the novel. A reoccurring theme throughout this story is the battle between good and evil. Most of the novel is about the struggles each force has and how most of the time good triumphs over evil. In A Tale of Two Cities, the triumph of love, the death of the Marquis, and the contrast between Sydney Carton and Charles Darnay shows how good triumphed over evil. Throughout the

Fahrenheit Essay Example For Students

Fahrenheit Essay 451 And Brave New WorldFor more than half a century science fiction writers have thrilled andchallenged readers with visions of the future and future worlds. These authorsoffered an insight into what they expected man, society, and life to be like atsome future time. One such author, Ray Bradbury, utilized this concept in hiswork, Fahrenheit 451, a futuristic look at a man and his role in society. Bradbury utilizes the luxuries of life in America today, in addition to variousoccupations and technological advances, to show what life could be like if thefuture takes a drastic turn for the worse. He turns mans best friend, the dog,against man, changes the role of public servants and changes the value of aperson. Aldous Huxley also uses the concept of society out of control in hisscience fiction novel Brave New World. Written late in his career, Brave NewWorld also deals with man in a changed society. Huxley asks his readers to lookat the role of science and literature in the future world, scared that it may berendered useless and discarded. Unlike Bradbury, Huxley includes in his book agroup of people unaffected by the changes in society, a group that still hasreligious beliefs and marriage, things no longer part of the changed society, tocompare and contrast todays culture with his proposed futuristic culture. Butone theme that both Brave New World and Fahrenheit 451 use in comm on is thetheme of individual discovery by refusing to accept a passive approach to life,and refusing to conform. In addition, the refusal of various methods of escapefrom reality is shown to be a path to discovery. In Brave New World, the maincharacters of Bernard Marx and the Savage boy John both come torealize the faults with their own cultures. In Fahrenheit 451 Guy Montag beginsto discover that things could be better in his society but, sue to someuncontrollable events, his discover happens much faster than it would have. Heis forced out on his own, away from society, to live with others like himselfwho think differently that the society does. Marx, from the civilized culture,seriously questions the lack of history that his society has. He also wonders asto the lack of books, banned because they were old and did not encourage the newculture. By visiting a reservation, home of an uncivilized cultureof savages, he is able to see first hand something of what life and society useto be like. Afterwards he returns and attempts to incorporate some of what hesaw into his work as an advertising agent. As a result with this contrast withthe other culture, Marx discovers more about himself as well. He is able to seemore clearly the things that had always set him on edge: the promiscuity, thedomination of the government and the lifelessness in which he lived. (Allen)John, often referred to as the Savage because he was able to leavethe reservation with Marx to go to London to live with him, also has a hard timeadjusting to the drastic changes. The son of two members of the modern societybut born and raised on the reservation, John learned from his mother the valuesand the customs of the civilized world while living in a culturethat had much different values and practices. Though his mother talked of thepromiscuity that she had practiced before she was left on the reservation (shewas accidentally left there while on vacation, much as Marx was) and did stillpractice it, John was raised, thanks to the people around him, with the beliefthat these actions were wrong. Seeing his mother act in a manner that obviouslyreflected different values greatly affected and hurt John, especially when hereturned with Marx to London. John loved his mother, but he, a hybrid of the twocultures, was stuck in the middle. (May) These concepts, human reaction tochanges in their culture and questioning of these changes, are evidentthroughout the book. Huxleys characters either conform to societys demands foruniformity or rebel and begin a process of discovery; there are no people in themiddle. By doing so, Huxley makes his own views of man and society evident. Heshows that those who conform to the brave new world become lesshuman, but those who actively question the new values of society discover truthabout the society, about themselves, and about people in general. An example ofthis is Huxleys views of drugs as an escape. The conforming members of societyused widely a dru g called soma, which induces hallucinations and escapes fromthe conscious world for two to eight hour periods. Those very few who didnt,John included, mainly did not because they thought the drug either unclean or aneasy escape, one not needed in a society aiming at making life very simple. Byrefusing to go along in this escape from reality, John is ultimatelyable to break from society and define his own destiny. In Fahrenheit 451 GuyMontag, the main character, is able to see through the government and theofficial policies of his society. He does so by gradually beginning to questioncertain aspect of society which most simply accept as fact. Montags job as afireman serves as a setting to show how many people passively accept theabsurdity of their society. Instead of rushing to put out fires, as firementoday do, Montag rushes to start fires, burning the books and homes of peoplereported to have books. This was considered by most people to be a respectableprofession. But on different occasions Montag took a book out of burning homesand would from time to time read them. From this, he begins to to question thevalues of his society. Montags marriage also serves a setting to contrastpassive acceptance versus questioning of societys values. His marriage is notthe happy kind that couples today experience but more like a coexistence. He andhis wife live together and he supports her, though he apparently neither lovesher a great deal or expects her to love him. This relationship and livingarrangement, with its lack of love, is Bradburys way of showing what life couldbe like if people not only stop communicating but stop thinking and choosing,thus loosing control over their lives. Montag and his wife continue to livetogether though people in that situation today would not hesitate to terminatesuch a relationship. Montags wife apparently accepts this relationship becauseit is normal for the society in which she lives. (Wolfheim) Like Brave NewWorld_characters escaping fr om reality through the use of soma, Montags wife,and many other characters, escape through watching a sophisticated form oftelevision. This television system covers three of the walls of the Montags TVroom (they cant afford to buy the screen to cover the fourth wall), has acontrol unit that allows the watchers to interact with the characters on theprogram and another unit that inserts Mrs. Montags name into specific places,thus creating the image they the characters are actually conversing with them. .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .postImageUrl , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:hover , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:visited , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:active { border:0!important; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:active , .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56 .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub828170137a5283e3669851061909d56:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Advertisement Analysis Essay Montags wife, having only a few friends and ones she rarely sees, spends muchof her day in this room, watching a program called The Family, agovernment sponsored program that shows the viewers what life at home should belike. The problem with this is that Montags wife takes the program as asubstitute for reality. She is almost addicted to the program, much as peoplewere with soma in Brave New World. Bradbury uses this television and itsprograms as a way of showing the escape he is worried people will look for inthe future. Without actively questioning societys values, he is concerned thatpeople will look for ways to idly spend their time. But like Marx, Montagchooses not to take part in this addiction. By abstaining, he can see theaffects its use has on the people around him, much as Marx and more importantlyJohn the Savage saw in their culture. Both authors try to show that with lifemade easier by strong government control and a lack of personal involvementpeople will no longer spen d their time thinking, questioning or developing theirown ideas. Through these various diversions from normal behavior in society,Marx, John the Savage and Guy Montag are able to see the truths behind thesocieties they live in and are able to learn about themselves. And though theirdiscoveries meant that their lives would be changed forever, the authorssucceeded in showing that the key to humanity lies in thinking and questioning. These men found themselves through their own discoveries, much as Bradbury andHuxley hope others will do. BibliographyAllen, Walter The Modern Novel. Dutton, 1964 May, Keith M. Aldous Huxley. Paul Elek Books Ltd., 1972 Wolfheim, Donald The Universe Makers. Harper and Row,1971

INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO DE COLIMA Essays - DraftT.T. Blues

INSTITUTO TECNOLOGICO DE COLIMA INGENIERIA EN SISTEMAS COMPUTACIONALES UNIDAD 4, MECANICA DE LA EMPRESA TRABAJO INDIVIDUAL Nombre: ___________________________________________________ Grupo: ____________ Elige una empresa de tu interes, investiga su planeacion estrategica y contesta lo siguiente: Informacion general de la empresa. Nombre y logotipo de la empresa Que t ipo de empresa (industrial, comercial, servicios) Tamano Giro (desarrollo de software, venta de equipo, mantenimiento y servicio .. etc. ) Productos y/o servicios que ofrece Cual es su Mision ? Cual es su Vision? Cuales son sus valores? Incluye su a nalisis DOFA ( si no lo encuentras lo puedes elaborar ) Puntos fuertes Puntos Debiles De origen interno FORTALEZAS F DEBILIDADES D De origen externo OPORTUNIDADES O AMENAZAS A Objetivos y estrategias. Menciona al menos seis objetivos (Dos estrategicos, dos tacticos y dos operativos) y dos estrate gias para lograr cada uno de los objetivos TIPO DE OBJETIVO OBJETIVO AREA O DEPARTAMENTO AL QUE PERTENECE ESTRATEGIAS PARA LOGRAR EL OBJETIVO ESTRATEGICO 1. 1. 2. 2. 1. 2. TACTICO 1. 1. 2. 2. 1. 2. OPERATIVO 1. 1. 2. 2. 1. 2. Presenta su Organigrama Explica que tipo de organizacion tiene (funcional, geografico, por productos, por servicios) Explica que actividades o funciones realiza cada uno de los puestos del organigrama (incluye al menos cinco). NOMBRE DEL PUESTO ACTIVIDADES O FUNCIONES QUE REALIZA En una cuartilla e xplica que relacion existe entre su planeacion, su FODA , las estrategias que utiliza y los resultados obtenidos.

Business Analysis of Apple Inc. free essay sample

Business Analysis of Apple Incorporated Sarah Norton MGT/521 May 16, 2011 Jerry Davis Business Analysis of Apple Incorporated Apple Incorporated is a company that has made their mark in designing and marketing electronics, computer software, and personal computers. Some of Apple Incorporated’s most notable products include the Macintosh computer, the iSeries; iPod, iPhone, and iPad. Along with these computer applications Apple Incorporated also runs the iTunes store; a multimedia site where music, movies, and television shows. There branding genius has led to $65. 23 billion dollars in sales in 2010. Looking at Apple Incorporated as a mutual fund manager it is important to perform a business analysis of the company to decide if it is wise to invest in this company. SWOT Analysis The strength of Apple Incorporated includes strong brand image and marketed financial performance. Weaknesses of Apple Incorporated are product recall and the competitive market of electronics including IBM, HPQ, and Dell. Opportunities for Apple Incorporated include demand for smartphones and continued growth of need for mobile computers as society has become more mobile and needs for technology flourish. We will write a custom essay sample on Business Analysis of Apple Inc. or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Threats to the growth of Apple Incorporated include competition, dependence on specific suppliers, and environmental concern that Apple Incorporated is not a green company. The stakeholders of Apple Incorporated include shareholders, lenders, apple employees, manufacturers and their employees, customers, suppliers, and the music industry. All stakeholders have unique interests in the productivity and development of Apple Incorporated products. Shareholders are looking for growth and the chance to gain a return on their investments. As the company grows and earns more money stock goes up and gives shareholders confidence in Apple Incorporated Lenders have vested interest on success and innovation of Apple Incorporated because the institutions want the company to succeed and can repay debts earned. Employees of Apple Incorporated need the business to succeed so they can continue to have solid jobs in the industry. There are currently 46,660 full-time and 8000 part-time employees at Apple Incorporated. Manufactures and their employees need Apple Incorporated to continue to make product to keep their businesses flourishing and retain employment. Suppliers of Apple Incorporated products need the business to flourish so they can bring product to market. Last the music industry has vested interest in Apple Incorporated to continue to provide services that will expand their businesses and revenue. Currently music labels earn approximately 70% of the revenue- driven by downloading signed artist music. With the music industry’s reliance on moving with technology for profit, they see a need to fulfill customer’s wants of being able to get the music he or she want to purchase with speed and ease. The importance of all stakeholders who would be affected by Apple Incorporated’s growth and development makes it very important to evaluate wisely SWOT data to see if it would be acceptable to invest further in the company. Investing in Apple Incorporated Apple Incorporated’s strength’s lies in its branding platform. Their logo of a bitten apple is recognized globally. The iSeries continues to be in high demand and held as the gold standard. Sleek, colorful design and touch screen application are some of the offerings brought to market from Apple Incorporated Sales have continued to explode with each new generation of products released. Apple Incorporated continues to work on more innovated products that would allow for multiple systems usage on one computer. This would allow the customer to use Apple Incorporated MacIntosh PCs in conjunction with Microsoft. This would allow the customer a choice to use the best application to complete projects and mesh existing paperwork together. Apple Incorporated’s financial performance continues to grow exponentially earning $24,578 million total revenue in 2007 to $42,905 million total revenue in 2009. This is a growth rate of 32. 1%, giving shareholders confidence in the growth of Apple Incorporated. The weaknesses of Apple Incorporated include product recall; Apple Incorporated’s products are complex in nature and made by third party manufacturers. When recalls ensue it is damaging to Apple Incorporated’s reputation and can lead the customer to one of many competitors. Apple Incorporated must stress the importance of quality control and provide immediate rectification to any products that do not produce acceptable standard. Apple Incorporated continues to capitalize on the need of mobile phones and PC’s. As businesses continue to grow globally, immediate feedback is desired and communication is essential. Some common threats to Apple Incorporated’s success are problems that plague most businesses; competition, many brand name companies are following the trends of Apple Incorporated development. Apple Incorporated has to continue to be on the forefront of innovative ideas. Specific suppliers not living up to high standard must be investigated and may lose the ability to provide Apple Incorporated services to the customer. They perform monthly audits and training to their supplier staff for proper treatment and expectations in the workplace. Apple Incorporated has been scrutinized in the past for not being a green company. Apple Incorporated has addressed the concerns about being environmentally friendly and posts updates of their progress directly on their website. Apple Incorporated have also began a on old system by back program, producing energy efficient products which take little energy to run, added motion sensor lighting to their plants, and provide transit incentives for all United States employees to car pool or use biodiesel commuter buses. Financial Analysis Comparison To understand the financial means of a company, reviewing the income statement, balance sheet and cash flow clearly defines if the company is worth investing in. When considering investing money and time to a particular company, it is good to compare that companies financial reports with their biggest competitors. Financial Report: Companies |Apple 2010 |Apple 2007 |IBM 2010 |IBM 2007 |Dell 2010 |Dell 2007 | | INCOME STATEMENT- all number’s in millions Total Revenue |65,225 |24,578 |99,870 |98,786 |61,494 |57,420 | |Gross Profit |25,684 |8,152 |46,014 |41,728 |11,396 |9,516 | |Operating Income |18,385 |4,407 |18,150 |13,516 |3,433 |3,070 | |Income Before Tax |18,540 |5,006 |19,723 |14,489 |3,350 |3,345 | |Income After Tax |14,013 |3,495 |14,833 |10,418 |2,635 |2,583 | |Net Income Before extra items |14,013 |3,495 |14,833 |10,418 |2,635 |2,583 | |Net Income |14,013 |3,495 |14,833 |10,418 |2,635 |2,583 | | BALANCE SHEET Total Current Assets |41,678 |21,956 |48,116 |53,177 |29,021 |19,939 | |Total Assets |75,183 |25,347 |113,450 |120,432 |38,599 |25,635 | |Total Current Liabilities |20,722 |9,280 |40,562 |44,310 |19,483 |17,791 | |Total Liabilities |27,392 |10,815 |90,404 |91,960 |30,833 |21,196 | |Total Equity |47,791 |14,532 |23,046 |28,469 |7,766 |4,439 | |Total Liabilities Shareholder’s Equity | 75,183 | 25,347 | 113,450 | 120,430 | 38,599 | 25,635 | | CASH FLOW Cash From Operating Activities | 18,595 | 5,470 | 19,549 | 16,088 | 3,969 | ,969 | |Cash From Investing Activities | -13,854 | -3,249 | -8,507 | -4,675 | -1,165 | 1. 003 | |Cash From Financial Activities | 1,257 | 739 | -12,429 | -4,740 | 477 | -2,551 | |Net Change in Cash | 5,998 | 2,960 | -1,522 | 6,969 | 3,278 | 2,492 | | The above data outlines a stark contrast between all three competitors. Looking at the income statement; Apple Incorporated’s total revenue grew from $25 million in 2007 to $65 million in 2010. In compa rison, IBM’s total revenue only grew from $98 million in 2007 to $99 million in 2010. Although IBM’s revenue is considerably higher they have stayed flat over the past four years where Apple Incorporated has more the doubled. Dell’s revenue in 2007 was $57 million and $61 million in 2010. This is very small increase in four years and Apple Incorporated has now surpassed Dell in revenue earned. Looking at net income, Apple Incorporated has grown from $3. 5 million to $14 million, this a market gain of three times their total profit in four years. IBM and Dell have stayed flat and not markedly increased their net incomes. Comparing the balance sheets of each company, the total liabilities and share holder equity has again grown three times for Apple Incorporated from $25 million in 2007 to $75 million in 2010. IBM has decreased from $120 Million in 2007 to $113 million in 2010. Dell has not decreased but has shown marketable change going from $25 million in 2007 to $38 million in 2010 compared to Apple Incorporated. Cash flow between 2007 and 2010 for each company is vastly different. Apple Incorporated net change in cash went from $3 million to $6 million. IBM’s cash flow decreased from $7 million to -$1. 5 million and Dell’s growth was again minimal from $2. 5 million in 2007 to $3 million in 2010. Analyzing the financial data of the three companies, Apple Incorporated, IBM, and Dell it becomes apparent that Apple is far exceeding expectations of growth and development in the past four years. With new products in the pipeline and investing $14 million in 2010 in to new product development compared to IBM’s investing of $8. 5 million and Dell’s $1 million, it gives shareholders confidence that Apple Incorporated will continue to grow and become a strong leader in the business. Investing in Apple Incorporated’s Future. Evaluating the SWOT information and the financial comparison of their biggest competitors, Apple Incorporated, will continue to be a market leader. Committed to growth, innovation, development, and green initiatives, weighing the increased profitability over the past years and the production of new software that can be used on all systems from Macs to Window’s application, it appears that Apple Incorporated would be a great company to invest in. References Abimbola, T. (2010). Brand Strategy as a Paradigm for Marketing Competitive. Journal of Brand Management, 18( ), 177-179. Apple Inc. (2011). Apple and the Environment. Retrieved from http://www. Apple. com Schultz, P. , Helicoid, D. Journal of Critical Incidents, 3( ), 42-49.

Electroplating Definition and Uses

Electroplating Definition and Uses Electroplating is a process where a coating of metal is added to a conductor using electricity via a reduction reaction. Electroplating is also known simply as plating or as electrodeposition.When a current is applied to the conductor to be coated, metal ions in solution are reduced onto the electrode to form a thin layer. Brief History of Electroplating Italian chemist Luigi Valentino Brugnatelli is credited as the inventor of modern electrochemistry in 1805. Brugnatelli used the voltaic pile invented by Alessandro Volta to perform the first electrodeposition. However, Brugnatellis work was suppressed. Russian and British scientists independently invented deposition methods that came into use by 1839 to copper plate printing press plates. In 1840, George and Henry Elkington were awarded patents for electroplating. Englishman John Wright discovered potassium cyanide could be used as an electrolyte to electroplate gold and silver. By the 1850s, commercial processes for electroplating brass, nickel, zinc, and tin were developed. The first modern electroplating plant to start production was the Norddeutsche Affinerie in Hamburg in 1867. Uses of Electroplating Electroplating is used to coat a metal object with a layer of a different metal. The plated metal offers some benefit that the original metal lacks, such as corrosion resistance or desired color. Electroplating is used in jewelry making to coat base metals with precious metals to make them more attractive and valuable and sometimes more durable. Chromium plating is done on vehicle wheel rims, gas burners, and bath fixtures to confer corrosion resistance, enhancing the life expectancy of the parts.

Language Difficulties Of Foreign Students Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Language Difficulties Of Foreign Students - Essay Example While other students would consider the learning difficulties presented by being a non-native English speaker quite insurmountable. I faced the obstacle more as a challenge that I was meant to overcome. By facing my demons and challenging myself to achieve more than others believed I could, I would be able to find a place during the semester where I would begin to enjoy the English classes. Over time, I was able to find my place, my voice, and a comfortable way to tackle my English assignments, coursework, and exams that allowed me to begin to feel comfortable with the use of the English language. As such I am now more comfortable with the English language classes I am taking this semester than the last term. I would have to say that peer reviews from my classmates served a definite purpose in helping me to improve my English writing technique. That is because I am given an opportunity to see the way other people view my writing. Which also helps me get a clearer idea as to the weak points that I have with my writing skills and how I can improve upon those errors. It is because of the peer reviews that I was also able to develop an idea as to what good writing is all about and how to recognize a well-written essay. For me, a well-written essay does not have much to do with the grammar or structure of the paper. Neither does it have to do with the way the writer approaches the subject. Although these things are of some importance to the written word, it is not the be all and end of a perfect essay.